Reverse lipofilling for breast reconstruction

Reverse lipofilling involves using the patient's own fat for breast reconstruction. Immediately after the mastectomy, an expander is inserted, which is gradually replaced by the patient's own fat. This is taken over several stages from areas such as the abdomen, thighs or flanks, processed and injected into the breast. Gradually, a soft, natural breast is created – entirely from the body's own tissue. Once the desired volume has been achieved, the expander is removed.
Woman holding her shoulder

The key facts

  • Duration of surgery: 1-2 hours 
  • Anaesthesia: General anaesthetic 
  • Type of care: Inpatient/outpatient 
  • Necessary time off work: Approx. 4 weeks 
  • Necessary time off sporting activities: Approx. 4–6 weeks 
 

About the treatment

Reverse lipofilling is a modern method of natural breast reconstruction using the patient's own fat, either alone or in combination with an implant.  
In the first step, straight after the mastectomy, a tissue expander is inserted as a spacer. Over several stages, the body's own fat is then removed from other areas of the body (e.g. abdomen, thighs or flanks), processed and injected into the breast.  
After each fat transfer, the expander is emptied slightly. This gradually creates a new breast consisting exclusively of the patient's own tissue. Once sufficient fat has been transferred and the desired shape has been achieved, the expander is removed.  
For smaller breasts, this may be sufficient for an aesthetically harmonious result. In some cases, an implant is also used to achieve greater volume with the previous fat transfer providing excellent soft tissue coverage for a natural-looking shape.  

 


 
Typical areas of application 

  • To balance out irregularities or indentations in the breast area following reconstruction surgery with implants or the patient’s own tissue
  • To improve skin and tissue quality, e.g. after radiotherapy
  • To correct the appearance of a scar  
  • Volume compensation for minor breast defects or partial reconstructions
  • For breast augmentation or lifting to achieve symmetry. In some specific cases, this technique is used for complete breast reconstruction, usually for small breast volumes and when sufficient donor fat is available 
     

 
When is it recommended? 

  • When improvement using natural tissue is preferred over an artificial or foreign material
  • When a patient has preliminary operations or radiotherapy, to make the tissue softer and more elastic
  • As a complementary method to other reconstruction techniques
  • When patients have sufficient fat reserves in other areas of the body
  • When only minor changes in volume are necessary and a minimally invasive solution is preferred 

 

"For us, the focus of every reconstruction lies in restoring your quality of life – completely, precisely and individually." 

Prof. J. Farhadi
Treatment stages
1
Before treatment
Before treatment, we will discuss with you whether reverse lipofilling is suitable for you. It is important that you have sufficient body fat available to build up the required volume. Generally speaking, at least three sessions are necessary to achieve an optimal result. Health insurance will usually cover the cost for up to three lipofilling sessions.
2
During the operation
The operation takes approximately 1 to 2 hours, depending on the extent of the procedure, and is performed under general anaesthetic. The mastectomy and insertion of the expander are performed on an inpatient basis with a stay of approximately two nights. The subsequent lipofilling sessions can be performed on an outpatient basis, as can the removal of the expander and the insertion of an implant, if required.
3
After the operation
You will usually be back on your feet quickly after lipofilling. Temporary bruising (haematomas) may occur at the puncture sites. Compression garments should be worn for 4 to 6 weeks to aid healing. We also recommend having lymphatic drainage performed. You should refrain from participating in sports for approximately 4 weeks.
4
Possible risks and complications
As with any surgical procedure, swelling, haematomas or, in rare cases, fatty tissue necrosis may occur. Experience shows that the growth rate of transplanted fat is around 50–70%. After about three months, it is possible to assess how much fat has been permanently retained. Please note that significant weight fluctuations can affect the aesthetic result.
FAQs

FAQs

What will my breast(s) feel like afterwards?

A breast reconstructed with your own fat feels significantly softer and more natural than a breast reconstructed exclusively with implants.  
The additional layer of fat provides better coverage for any implants that may have been inserted, resulting in a more harmonious and natural appearance.  
If no implant is used at all, the breast feels particularly soft and natural – without any foreign body sensation.  

How many operations can be expected? 

If an implant is also to be inserted, four procedures are usually necessary:  

  1. Mastectomy and insertion of the expander  
  2. First fat transfer injection – the expander is emptied slightly during this procedure  
  3. Second fat transfer injection – the expander is partially emptied again  
  4. Third fat transfer injection during which the expander is also removed and the implant is inserted  

 

If the breast is to be reconstructed exclusively with the patient's own fat, it may be necessary to perform more than three lipofilling treatments.  
Please note that health insurance companies generally cover up to three sessions.  

Is reverse lipofilling suitable for every breast? 

Reverse lipofilling alone (without additional implants) is particularly suitable for women with smaller breasts, since larger breasts would require too many fat transplants.  

When combined with an implant, however, this method is suitable for many patients and offers a particularly natural shape and feel.  
Nevertheless, if radiotherapy is planned, we recommend reconstruction using the patient's own tissue, as this is usually the better option in such cases.  

Group photo of the doctors of the PSG

Our team

Our team includes specialised consultants in facial, breast, body, and dermatological surgery, as well as nursing professionals and supporting specialists. Together, we accompany you with understanding and expertise. 

Why choose us
Entrance to Affidea PSG Zurich
Specialists in plastic breast surgery
Our experienced team of doctors offers the most advanced reconstructive and aesthetic techniques to shape the breast with harmonious and natural form and symmetry.
Comprehensive care
We support patients throughout the entire process – from diagnosis and surgical treatment to personalised aftercare and rehabilitation.
Modern infrastructure
Our state-of-the-art practice facilities are equipped with the latest technology, creating a pleasant and safe atmosphere for your treatment.
Integrated patient care
We provide interdisciplinary and coordinated support – from the first consultation through to aftercare, ensuring a smooth treatment journey.